Ale is an old type of English beer that is characterized by high bitterness, rich taste and aroma of hops. It is made from malt, water, yeast and hops, using special varieties of hops that give it a characteristic aroma and taste. Ale can be of different varieties, including traditional pale ale, strong stout, India pale ale, barleywine and others. It usually has a higher strength than other types of beer and can reach 5-10% alcohol by volume. The taste of ale can be varied and rich, with notes of caramel, fruit, hops and spices. Ale is widely popular in the UK, as well as in other countries of the world, where it has become an object of respect and love from true connoisseurs of this drink.